I know a lot of people don’t know what clicker training is or think that its just for dogs and dolpins so I though I would do a little blog about clicker training. I also know a lot of old school horse trainers that would tell me that this doesn’t work or is a waste of time…..but who cares(cause there wrong lol).
Okay so with that said(oh and by the way none of this is someone elses work….its all my knowledge of this subject)……clicker training was originally used for training whales/dolpins to do tricks in the water. But then people said, “Why don’t we use this to correct problems with dogs and to teach dogs tricks???” So they started using it on dogs and that became a really widespread success. So eventually people started using it with horses…..however there are very few people that use this with horses and I have yet to meet one in real life!!!!! But I think the reason there are so few people that don’t use it is because not that many people know about it.
Before I bought her I saw people yelling at her, smacking her, cranking on her with the lead rope and halter etc. It was basically a lot of old school training and they were basically doing what most everyone does to train young horses. “Do it right now…..I not asking I’m TELLING you to. Okay your not going to do it? Fine….WHACK!!!! CRACK!! And when you EVENTUALLY do what I’m asking you to do…..after fighting with your for x amount of time….I’m going to reward you by saying good girl.” And I know that that sounds like abuse(the way I worded it) but that is truly what the majority of people do to train there horses. I did the same thing…..for many years. And a lot well usually that method will work with a lot of horses. But the only results I saw from people and even myself doing that with my horse was that she became more and more stubborn. The more you fought her and yelled at her the more she fought back and the more dramatic the situation became. And even though occasionaly we were able to get her to do what we were asking her to do she did it because she was being forced to and she ended up doing it unwillingly and her additude became very negative.
So what I thought was I’ve got to find a way to train my green horse with out smacking her and yelling it at. Because the more upset the people who were training her became the more upset she became. And I didn’t like seeing her upset or being forced to do something. So thats when I started reading about clicker training…..I think I just came acrossed it one day on the Internet. Clicker training is basically when you use a clicker to mark the behavior that you want and then you reward for that. But when the horse does something that you do not want or you did not ask for you just ignore it. So instead of smacking them or disiplining them for the wrong thing you just ignore it. And most people would say, “well that doesn’t sound right….how would that work??? You have to correct the bad behaviors otherwise they’ll keep doing it.” And thats what I thought at first to. But by ignoring the bad behaviors and only rewarding the good behaviors the horse learns that she only gets what she wants( a treat) when she does the right thing. So basically the horse’s train of thought is, “Oh I get it!!!!! When I do what she is asking me to I get a cookie but when I do what she doesn’t want me to I get nothing. I think I’ll just stop doing what she doesn’t want me to do.”
So I’ll give you an example……you want your horse to stop pawing the ground when she is standing in the cross ties. So instead of smacking your horse’s leg and saying, “QUIT IT!!!!!” which is basically giving the horse attention(even though it is negative attention) which is what they are pawing for(they want attention….doesn’t matter what kind they just want you to give them attention, or treats, or a pet etc.). So with clicker training you would wait until the horse stops and when she stops you would click and then give her a treat. So she associates standing in the cross ties…still and quiet with the treat. But when she stops pawing you just stand there and say/do nothing. And after awhile the pawing will be less and less and the standing still will be more and more. But you do have to teach them what the click means before you start correcting behaviors with the clicker.
So to teach them what the clicker means you would teach them targeting. Which may takes 3-4 sessions before they get it. It took Priss a little while before she caught on to it. Basically you get some kind of a bright, interesting object. I took a bright red sock and tied it to the end of my crop. Then you click and treat them when they go to touch the target with their nose. Which will basically teach them that they get a treat when they heard the click. I’ll put some links to a couple websites with more info on this.
You can use clicker training for a lot of correction….you can use it to get a foal used to a halter, tack, being ridden, being touched, being crossed tied, being led etc. You can use it to despook a horse to water, tarps, plastic bags, gunshots, loud noises, cars, roads etc. etc. Yuo can use it for tricks like nodding their head, rolling over, laying down, picking up toys, following you, “smiling”, rearing, bowing, saying yes, saying no etc. You can use it to correct behavior problems like head shaking, pawing, spooking, refusing different things like clippers, dewormers, picking up feet, backing up, being lazy, being to fresh(learning to be calm), you can use it on retraining off the track horses. You can use it for riding like to teach them to trot slower, stop faster, relax their head and neck, lower there head and neck, I’ve even see people teach horses to collect and have a correct headset while riding. You can use it for longing, long lines, flexion, bending, pressure on neck to lower, accept a bit for a horse that is hard to bridle. Their are so many things you can use clicker training for it!!!!
When I bought Priss she wouldn’t stand in the cross ties, pick up her feet, let me clip her whiskers, bend, longe, flex etc. So far I taught her with clicker training to pick up all her feet, bend and flex her head and neck, clip her whiskers (long story), stand in the cross ties, back up when I wiggle my finger, follow me, longe, shake her head on cue, target, walk over tarps, pick up and hold brushes with her mouth desenitized her/despooked her and I think theirs a bunch of other stuff too!!!!! And currently I’m teaching her to ground tie, lower her head while riding in just a d ring snaffle(which she is doing really good at), put her halter on herself and nod her head yes. Trimming her whiskers is a long story because
I know a lot of people don’t know what clicker training is or think that its just for dogs and dolpins so I though I would do a little blog about clicker training. I also know a lot of old school horse trainers that would tell me that this doesn’t work or is a waste of time…..but who cares(cause there wrong lol).
Okay so with that said(oh and by the way none of this is someone elses work….its all my knowledge of this subject)……clicker training was originally used for training whales/dolpins to do tricks in the water. But then people said, “Why don’t we use this to correct problems with dogs and to teach dogs tricks???” So they started using it on dogs and that became a widespread sucess. So eventually people started using it with horses…..however there are very few people that use this with horses and I have yet to meet one in real life!!!!! But I think the reason there are so few people that don’t use it is because not that many people know about it. I started clicker training because I wanted to find a better way to teach my horse manners, groundwork, longing and riding.
Before I bought her I saw people yelling at her, smacking her, cranking on her with the lead rope and halter etc. It was basically a lot of old school training and they were basically doing what most everyone does to train young horses. “Do it right now…..I not asking I’m TELLING you to. Okay your not going to do it? Fine….WHACK!!!! CRACK!! And when you EVENTUALLY do what I’m asking you to do…..after fighting with your for x amount of time….I’m going to reward you by saying good girl.” And I know that that sounds like abuse(the way I worded it) but that is truly what the majority of people do to train there horses. I did the same thing…..for many years. And a lot well usually that method will work with a lot of horses. But the only results I saw from people and even myself doing that with my horse was that she became more and more stubborn. The more you fought her and yelled at her the more she fought back and the more dramatic the situation became. And even though occasionaly we were able to get her to do what we were asking her to do she did it because she was being forced to and she ended up doing it unwillingly and her additude became very negative. And I have seen people with TONS of different groundwork problems with the horses…..I have seen them fight and fight there horse and some people never actually stop the bad behavior. I saw someone once that could NOT get there horse to walk into the stall slowly…..the horse would always run into the stall ahead of its owner. And these people would put a bit in the horses mouth lead it into the stall and yank on its mouth, crank on it and the horses mounth would be wide open because the bit was being pulled so forcefully. Then they would start smacking the horse with a crop to get it to stay back and not move forward. It was the most painful thing to watch. And personally I thought this was wrong. In my opinion clicker training would have corrected the problem in a matter of days not months.
So what I thought was I’ve got to find a way to train my green horse with out smacking her and yelling it at. Because the more upset the people who were training her became the more upset she became. And I didn’t like seeing her upset or being forced to do something. So thats when I started reading about clicker training…..I think I just came acrossed it one day on the Internet. Clicker training is basically when you use a clicker to mark the behavior that you want and then you reward for that. But when the horse does something that you do not want or you did not ask for you just ignore it. So instead of smacking them or disiplining them for the wrong thing you just ignore it. And most people would say, “well that doesn’t sound right….how would that work??? You have to correct the bad behaviors otherwise they’ll keep doing it.” And thats what I thought at first to. But by ignoring the bad behaviors and only rewarding the good behaviors the horse learns that she only gets what she wants( a treat) when she does the right thing. So basically the horse’s train of thought is, “Oh I get it!!!!! When I do what she is asking me to I get a cookie but when I do what she doesn’t want me to I get nothing. I think I’ll just stop doing what she doesn’t want me to do.” Clicker training makes the horse WANT to do what you are asking her to not HAVE to do what you are asking her to do. It makes them involved in the training, it makes the horse willing to work. You wouldn’t believe how easy it makes training and correcting a bad behavior.
So I’ll give you an example……you want your horse to stop pawing the ground when she is standing in the cross ties. So instead of smacking your horse’s leg and saying, “QUIT IT!!!!!” which is basically giving the horse attention(even though it is negative attention) which is what they are pawing for(they want attention….doesn’t matter what kind they just want you to give them attention, or treats, or a pet etc.). So with clicker training you would wait until the horse stops and when she stops you would click and then give her a treat. So she associates standing in the cross ties…still and quiet with the treat. But when she stops pawing you just stand there and say/do nothing. And after awhile the pawing will be less and less and the standing still will be more and more. But you do have to teach them what the click means before you start correcting behaviors with the clicker.
So to teach them what the clicker means you would teach them targeting. Which may takes 3-4 sessions before they get it. It took Priss a little while before she caught on to it. Basically you get some kind of a bright, interesting object. I took a bright red sock and tied it to the end of my crop. Then you click and treat them when they go to touch the target with their nose. But you have to make sure to give them the treat right away otherwise they won’t associate the behavior with the reward. Targeting will basically teach them that they get a treat when they hear the click. I’ll put some links to a couple websites with more info on this.
You can use clicker training for a lot of correction….you can use it to get a foal used to a halter, tack, being ridden, being touched, being crossed tied, being led etc. You can use it to despook a horse to water, tarps, plastic bags, gunshots, loud noises, cars, roads etc. etc. Yuo can use it for tricks like nodding their head, rolling over, laying down, picking up toys, following you, “smiling”, rearing, bowing, saying yes, saying no etc. You can use it to correct behavior problems like head shaking, pawing, spooking, refusing different things like clippers, dewormers, picking up feet, backing up, being lazy, being to fresh(learning to be calm), you can use it on retraining off the track horses. You can use it for riding like to teach them to trot slower, stop faster, relax their head and neck, lower there head and neck, I’ve even see people teach horses to collect and have a correct headset while riding. You can use it for longing, long lines, flexion, bending, pressure on neck to lower, accept a bit for a horse that is hard to bridle. Their are so many things you can use clicker training for it!!!!
When I bought Priss she wouldn’t stand in the cross ties, pick up her feet, let me clip her whiskers, bend, longe, flex etc. So far I taught her with clicker training to pick up all her feet, bend and flex her head and neck, clip her whiskers (long story), stand in the cross ties, back up when I wiggle my finger, follow me, longe, shake her head on cue, target, walk over tarps, pick up and hold brushes with her mouth desenitized her/despooked her and I think theirs a bunch of other stuff too!!!!! And currently I’m teaching her to ground tie, lower her head while riding in just a d ring snaffle(which she is doing really good at), put her halter on herself and nod her head yes. So as you can see there are A LOT of different things you can clicker train your horse to do!!!!! I know some people might say its a waste of time or stupid……but in my mind its not. In my mind and through what I have seen my horse do it will make your relationship with your horse so much stronger and better!!! It puts trust into the partnership between horse and rider. And the best part is that the horse is happy to do what you want them to do….they are willing and want to do it because it is fun not because they are forced to do it. And overall the things my horse can do now because of it surprises me everyday because I never could have imagined that she or any horse could be capable of what they learn through clicker training.
Here are some links to some websites and videos that helped me learn about clicker training:
http://www.equineclickertraining.com/ ………..Love this one!!!!!!!!!!!http://www.clickertraininghorses.com/ …………….Don’t know a lot about this one. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GwCT6jGytqw …….these are THE BEST videos for clicker training…they are totally explained while they train the horse!!!! They are THE BEST!!!!!! If you go to there channel and look at there other ones there are a lot more. http://www.youtube.com/user/ThePonyPros#p/u/64/ECJmX0y5obU ……same person’s videos, different channel still THE BEST VIDEOS!!!!!!!